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Electro-optic properties of switchable gratings made of polymer and nematic liquid-crystal slices

  • A. d’Alessandro
  • , R. Asquini
  • , C. Gizzi
  • , R. Caputo
  • , C. Umeton
  • , A. Veltri
  • , A. V. Sukhov
  • Unità di Ricerca di Cosenza
  • University of Calabria

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

49 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report the diffraction properties at wavelengths of 632.8 and 1550 nm for volume transmission gratings made of a sequence of continuously aligned nematic liquid-crystal layers separated by isotropic polymer slices. The gratings are generated by holographically curing a solution of liquid crystal diluted in an isotropic prepolymer by means of a laser beam at a wavelength of 352 nm with a total intensity of approximately 10 mW/cm2. A diffraction efficiency of 98% was measured, and an electric field as low as 5 V/μm switches off the phase grating. Measured angular spectra are fitted by use of the modified coupled-mode theory including the effects of grating birefringence.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1405-1407
Number of pages3
JournalOptics Letters
Volume29
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Jun 2004
Externally publishedYes

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