Human impacts outpace natural processes in the Amazon

James S. Albert; Ana C. Carnaval; Suzette G.A. Flantua; Lúcia G. Lohmann; Camila C. Ribas; Douglas Riff; Juan D. Carrillo; Ying Fan; Jorge J.P. Figueiredo; Juan M. Guayasamin; Carina Hoorn; Gustavo H. de Melo; Nathália Nascimento; Carlos A. Quesada; Carmen Ulloa Ulloa; Pedro Val; Julia Arieira; Andrea C. Encalada; Carlos A. Nobre

doi:10.1126/science.abo5003

Human impacts outpace natural processes in the Amazon

James S. Albert, Ana C. Carnaval, Suzette G.A. Flantua, Lúcia G. Lohmann, Camila C. Ribas, Douglas Riff, Juan D. Carrillo, Ying Fan, Jorge J.P. Figueiredo, Juan M. Guayasamin, Carina Hoorn, Gustavo H. de Melo, Nathália Nascimento, Carlos A. Quesada, Carmen Ulloa Ulloa, Pedro Val, Julia Arieira, Andrea C. Encalada, Carlos A. Nobre

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

99 Scopus citations

Abstract

Amazonian environments are being degraded by modern industrial and agricultural activities at a pace far above anything previously known, imperiling its vast biodiversity reserves and globally important ecosystem services. The most substantial threats come from regional deforestation, because of export market demands, and global climate change. The Amazon is currently perched to transition rapidly from a largely forested to a nonforested landscape. These changes are happening much too rapidly for Amazonian species, peoples, and ecosystems to respond adaptively. Policies to prevent the worst outcomes are known and must be enacted immediately. We now need political will and leadership to act on this information. To fail the Amazon is to fail the biosphere, and we fail to act at our peril.

Original language	English
Article number	eabo5003
Journal	Science
Volume	379
Issue number	6630
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abo5003
State	Published - 27 Jan 2023

Keywords

Humans
Anthropogenic Effects
Biodiversity
Conservation of Natural Resources
Ecosystem
Forests
Brazil

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1126/science.abo5003

Cite this

Albert, J. S., Carnaval, A. C., Flantua, S. G. A., Lohmann, L. G., Ribas, C. C., Riff, D., Carrillo, J. D., Fan, Y., Figueiredo, J. J. P., Guayasamin, J. M., Hoorn, C., de Melo, G. H., Nascimento, N., Quesada, C. A., Ulloa, C. U., Val, P., Arieira, J., Encalada, A. C., & Nobre, C. A. (2023). Human impacts outpace natural processes in the Amazon. Science, 379(6630), Article eabo5003. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abo5003

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abstract = "Amazonian environments are being degraded by modern industrial and agricultural activities at a pace far above anything previously known, imperiling its vast biodiversity reserves and globally important ecosystem services. The most substantial threats come from regional deforestation, because of export market demands, and global climate change. The Amazon is currently perched to transition rapidly from a largely forested to a nonforested landscape. These changes are happening much too rapidly for Amazonian species, peoples, and ecosystems to respond adaptively. Policies to prevent the worst outcomes are known and must be enacted immediately. We now need political will and leadership to act on this information. To fail the Amazon is to fail the biosphere, and we fail to act at our peril.",

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author = "Albert, {James S.} and Carnaval, {Ana C.} and Flantua, {Suzette G.A.} and Lohmann, {L{\'u}cia G.} and Ribas, {Camila C.} and Douglas Riff and Carrillo, {Juan D.} and Ying Fan and Figueiredo, {Jorge J.P.} and Guayasamin, {Juan M.} and Carina Hoorn and {de Melo}, {Gustavo H.} and Nath{\'a}lia Nascimento and Quesada, {Carlos A.} and Ulloa, {Carmen Ulloa} and Pedro Val and Julia Arieira and Encalada, {Andrea C.} and Nobre, {Carlos A.}",

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Albert, JS, Carnaval, AC, Flantua, SGA, Lohmann, LG, Ribas, CC, Riff, D, Carrillo, JD, Fan, Y, Figueiredo, JJP, Guayasamin, JM, Hoorn, C, de Melo, GH, Nascimento, N, Quesada, CA, Ulloa, CU, Val, P, Arieira, J, Encalada, AC & Nobre, CA 2023, 'Human impacts outpace natural processes in the Amazon', Science, vol. 379, no. 6630, eabo5003. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abo5003

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T1 - Human impacts outpace natural processes in the Amazon

AU - Albert, James S.

AU - Carnaval, Ana C.

AU - Flantua, Suzette G.A.

AU - Lohmann, Lúcia G.

AU - Ribas, Camila C.

AU - Riff, Douglas

AU - Carrillo, Juan D.

AU - Fan, Ying

AU - Figueiredo, Jorge J.P.

AU - Guayasamin, Juan M.

AU - Hoorn, Carina

AU - de Melo, Gustavo H.

AU - Nascimento, Nathália

AU - Quesada, Carlos A.

AU - Ulloa, Carmen Ulloa

AU - Val, Pedro

AU - Arieira, Julia

AU - Encalada, Andrea C.

AU - Nobre, Carlos A.

PY - 2023/1/27

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N2 - Amazonian environments are being degraded by modern industrial and agricultural activities at a pace far above anything previously known, imperiling its vast biodiversity reserves and globally important ecosystem services. The most substantial threats come from regional deforestation, because of export market demands, and global climate change. The Amazon is currently perched to transition rapidly from a largely forested to a nonforested landscape. These changes are happening much too rapidly for Amazonian species, peoples, and ecosystems to respond adaptively. Policies to prevent the worst outcomes are known and must be enacted immediately. We now need political will and leadership to act on this information. To fail the Amazon is to fail the biosphere, and we fail to act at our peril.

AB - Amazonian environments are being degraded by modern industrial and agricultural activities at a pace far above anything previously known, imperiling its vast biodiversity reserves and globally important ecosystem services. The most substantial threats come from regional deforestation, because of export market demands, and global climate change. The Amazon is currently perched to transition rapidly from a largely forested to a nonforested landscape. These changes are happening much too rapidly for Amazonian species, peoples, and ecosystems to respond adaptively. Policies to prevent the worst outcomes are known and must be enacted immediately. We now need political will and leadership to act on this information. To fail the Amazon is to fail the biosphere, and we fail to act at our peril.

KW - Humans

KW - Anthropogenic Effects

KW - Biodiversity

KW - Conservation of Natural Resources

KW - Ecosystem

KW - Forests

KW - Brazil

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DO - 10.1126/science.abo5003

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AN - SCOPUS:85146952158

SN - 0036-8075

VL - 379

JO - Science

JF - Science

IS - 6630

M1 - eabo5003

ER -

Human impacts outpace natural processes in the Amazon

Abstract

Keywords

UN SDGs

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Human impacts outpace natural processes in the Amazon

Abstract

Keywords

UN SDGs

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