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Longest recorded trans-Pacific migration of a whale shark (Rhincodon typus)

  • Hector M. Guzman*
  • , Catalina G. Gomez
  • , Alex Hearn
  • , Scott A. Eckert
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Smithsonian Institution
  • Principia College

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

Whale sharks (Rinchodon typus) are found in shallow coastal and deep waters of tropical and warm temperate seas. Population genetic studies indicate high connectivity among populations, and an Indo-Pacific meta-population has been suggested with potential migrations among some ocean basins. Here, we present the satellite track of a transPacific migration of a female whale shark, which we tagged at Coiba Island (Panama), and which travelled over 20,000 km from the Tropical Eastern Pacific (Panama) to the western Indo-Pacific (Mariana Trench) in 841 d, primarily via the North Equatorial Current. This finding illustrates the migratory pathway between two ocean basins and potential passageway to reach the Philippine Sea into the South China Sea.

Original languageEnglish
Article number8
JournalMarine Biodiversity Records
Volume11
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 27 Jan 2018

Keywords

  • Connectivity
  • Eastern Pacific
  • Mariana trench
  • North Pacific current
  • Panama
  • Satellite tracking
  • Whale sharks

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