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Meso-scale Standard Evapotranspiration 'Climate' Classification Derived from Numerical Weather Prediction Models and Artificial Intelligence

  • Israel Pineda*
  • , Elisa J. Piispa
  • , Scott L. Williams
  • , Maria Solis-Aulestia
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of Iceland
  • New Mexico State University
  • Canegrowers Innisfail District

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

The Weather, Research and Forecasting (WRF) model and Self-Organizing Maps (SOM) artificial neural network (ANN) have been used to classify regional evapotranspiration (ETo) 'weather'. Here, this concept is expanded to develop a pilot ETo 'climate' classification system in a regional subset of the Andes and the Amazon. ETo 'climate' is defined as the frequency of ETo 'weather' classes passing through a geographical location (i.e., a pixel in the WRF model), allowing the construction of a histogram for each pixel. The histogram is then used as a one-dimensional signal for another SOM classification, offering a regional perspective on how ETo behaves and specifically what a geographic location can expect in terms of ETo variables, similar to the Köppen climate classification system. This research presents the results of several classification comparisons to produce a repeatable pilot system for Eto 'climate' classification and a map that offers the potential to improve irrigation decision-making.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIGARSS 2023 - 2023 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages3842-3845
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9798350320107
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Event2023 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2023 - Pasadena, United States
Duration: 16 Jul 202321 Jul 2023

Publication series

NameInternational Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)
Volume2023-July

Conference

Conference2023 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2023
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityPasadena
Period16/07/2321/07/23

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 13 - Climate Action
    SDG 13 Climate Action

Keywords

  • ETo classification
  • Evapotranspiration
  • Self-Organizing Maps
  • Weather Research and Forecast model
  • neural network

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