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Simultaneous measurement of forward-backward asymmetry and top polarization in dilepton final states from tt ¯ production at the Tevatron

  • V. M. Abazov
  • , B. Abbott
  • , B. S. Acharya
  • , M. Adams
  • , T. Adams
  • , J. P. Agnew
  • , G. D. Alexeev
  • , G. Alkhazov
  • , A. Alton
  • , A. Askew
  • , S. Atkins
  • , K. Augsten
  • , C. Avila
  • , F. Badaud
  • , L. Bagby
  • , B. Baldin
  • , D. V. Bandurin
  • , S. Banerjee
  • , E. Barberis
  • , P. Baringer
  • J. F. Bartlett, U. Bassler, V. Bazterra, A. Bean, M. Begalli, L. Bellantoni, S. B. Beri, G. Bernardi, R. Bernhard, I. Bertram, M. Besançon, R. Beuselinck, P. C. Bhat, S. Bhatia, V. Bhatnagar, G. Blazey, S. Blessing, K. Bloom, A. Boehnlein, D. Boline, E. E. Boos, G. Borissov, M. Borysova, A. Brandt, O. Brandt, R. Brock, A. Bross, D. Brown, X. B. Bu, M. Buehler, V. Buescher, V. Bunichev, S. Burdin, C. P. Buszello, E. Camacho-Pérez, B. C.K. Casey, H. Castilla-Valdez, S. Caughron, S. Chakrabarti, K. M. Chan, A. Chandra, E. Chapon, G. Chen, S. W. Cho, S. Choi, B. Choudhary, S. Cihangir, D. Claes, J. Clutter, M. Cooke, W. E. Cooper, M. Corcoran, F. Couderc, M. C. Cousinou, J. Cuth, D. Cutts, A. Das, G. Davies, S. J. De Jong, E. De La Cruz-Burelo, F. Déliot, R. Demina, D. Denisov, S. P. Denisov, S. Desai, C. Deterre, K. Devaughan, H. T. Diehl, M. Diesburg, P. F. Ding, A. Dominguez, A. Dubey, L. V. Dudko, A. Duperrin, S. Dutt, M. Eads, D. Edmunds, J. Ellison, V. D. Elvira, Y. Enari, H. Evans, A. Evdokimov, V. N. Evdokimov, A. Fauré, L. Feng, T. Ferbel, F. Fiedler, F. Filthaut, W. Fisher, H. E. Fisk, M. Fortner, H. Fox, S. Fuess, P. H. Garbincius, A. Garcia-Bellido, J. A. García-González, V. Gavrilov, W. Geng, C. E. Gerber, Y. Gershtein, G. Ginther, O. Gogota, G. Golovanov, P. D. Grannis, S. Greder, H. Greenlee, G. Grenier, Ph Gris, J. F. Grivaz, A. Grohsjean, S. Grünendahl, M. W. Grünewald, T. Guillemin, G. Gutierrez, P. Gutierrez, J. Haley, L. Han, K. Harder, A. Harel, J. M. Hauptman, J. Hays, T. Head, T. Hebbeker, D. Hedin, H. Hegab, A. P. Heinson, U. Heintz, C. Hensel, I. Heredia-De La Cruz, K. Herner, G. Hesketh, M. D. Hildreth, R. Hirosky, T. Hoang, J. D. Hobbs, B. Hoeneisen, J. Hogan, M. Hohlfeld, J. L. Holzbauer, I. Howley, Z. Hubacek, V. Hynek, I. Iashvili, Y. Ilchenko, R. Illingworth, A. S. Ito, S. Jabeen, M. Jaffré, A. Jayasinghe, M. S. Jeong, R. Jesik, P. Jiang, K. Johns, E. Johnson, M. Johnson, A. Jonckheere, P. Jonsson, J. Joshi, A. W. Jung, A. Juste, E. Kajfasz, D. Karmanov, I. Katsanos, M. Kaur, R. Kehoe, S. Kermiche, N. Khalatyan, A. Khanov, A. Kharchilava, Y. N. Kharzheev, I. Kiselevich, J. M. Kohli, A. V. Kozelov, J. Kraus, A. Kumar, A. Kupco, T. Kurča, V. A. Kuzmin, S. Lammers, P. Lebrun, H. S. Lee, S. W. Lee, W. M. Lee, X. Lei, J. Lellouch, D. Li, H. Li, L. Li, Q. Z. Li, J. K. Lim, D. Lincoln, J. Linnemann, V. V. Lipaev, R. Lipton, H. Liu, Y. Liu, A. Lobodenko, M. Lokajicek, R. Lopes De Sa, R. Luna-Garcia, A. L. Lyon, A. K.A. Maciel, R. Madar, R. Magaña-Villalba, S. Malik, V. L. Malyshev, J. Mansour, J. Martínez-Ortega, R. McCarthy, C. L. McGivern, M. M. Meijer, A. Melnitchouk, D. Menezes, P. G. Mercadante, M. Merkin, A. Meyer, J. Meyer, F. Miconi, N. K. Mondal, M. Mulhearn, E. Nagy, M. Narain, R. Nayyar, H. A. Neal, J. P. Negret, P. Neustroev, H. T. Nguyen, T. Nunnemann, J. Orduna, N. Osman, J. Osta, A. Pal, N. Parashar, V. Parihar, S. K. Park, R. Partridge, N. Parua, A. Patwa, B. Penning, M. Perfilov, Y. Peters, K. Petridis, G. Petrillo, P. Pétroff, M. A. Pleier, V. M. Podstavkov, A. V. Popov, M. Prewitt, D. Price, N. Prokopenko, J. Qian, A. Quadt, B. Quinn, P. N. Ratoff, I. Razumov, I. Ripp-Baudot, F. Rizatdinova, M. Rominsky, A. Ross, C. Royon, P. Rubinov, R. Ruchti, G. Sajot, A. Sánchez-Hernández, M. P. Sanders, A. S. Santos, G. Savage, M. Savitskyi, L. Sawyer, T. Scanlon, R. D. Schamberger, Y. Scheglov, H. Schellman, M. Schott, C. Schwanenberger, R. Schwienhorst, J. Sekaric, H. Severini, E. Shabalina, V. Shary, S. Shaw, A. A. Shchukin, V. Simak, P. Skubic, P. Slattery, D. Smirnov, G. R. Snow, J. Snow, S. Snyder, S. Söldner-Rembold, L. Sonnenschein, K. Soustruznik, J. Stark, D. A. Stoyanova, M. Strauss, L. Suter, P. Svoisky, M. Titov, V. V. Tokmenin, Y. T. Tsai, D. Tsybychev, B. Tuchming, C. Tully, L. Uvarov, S. Uvarov, S. Uzunyan, R. Van Kooten, W. M. Van Leeuwen, N. Varelas, E. W. Varnes, I. A. Vasilyev, A. Y. Verkheev, L. S. Vertogradov, M. Verzocchi, M. Vesterinen, D. Vilanova, P. Vokac, H. D. Wahl, M. H.L.S. Wang, J. Warchol, G. Watts, M. Wayne, J. Weichert, L. Welty-Rieger, M. R.J. Williams, G. W. Wilson, M. Wobisch, D. R. Wood, T. R. Wyatt, Y. Xie, R. Yamada, S. Yang, T. Yasuda, Y. A. Yatsunenko, W. Ye, Z. Ye, H. Yin, K. Yip, S. W. Youn, J. M. Yu, J. Zennamo, T. G. Zhao, B. Zhou, J. Zhu, M. Zielinski, D. Zieminska, L. Zivkovic
  • Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna
  • University of Oklahoma Bioengineering Center
  • Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai
  • University of Illinois at Chicago
  • Florida State University
  • University of Manchester
  • Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI)
  • University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
  • Louisiana Tech University
  • Czech Technical University in Prague
  • Universidad de los Andes Colombia
  • Université Blaise Pascal
  • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  • University of Virginia
  • Northeastern University
  • University of Kansas
  • CEA Saclay
  • Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
  • Panjab University
  • Universités Paris VI and VII
  • University of Freiburg
  • Lancaster University
  • Imperial College London
  • University of Mississippi
  • Northern Illinois University
  • University of Nebraska-Lincoln
  • Stony Brook University
  • Lomonosov Moscow State University
  • Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
  • University of Texas at Arlington
  • Georg-August-Universität Göttingen
  • Michigan State University
  • Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
  • Uppsala University
  • Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional
  • University of Notre Dame
  • Rice University
  • Korea University
  • University of Delhi
  • Aix-Marseille Université
  • Brown University
  • Southern Methodist University
  • FOM-Institute NIKHEF and University of Amsterdam/NIKHEF
  • Radboud University
  • University of Rochester
  • Institute for High Energy Physics
  • University of California at Riverside
  • Indiana University Bloomington
  • Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics
  • Rutgers University–New Brunswick
  • Université de Strasbourg
  • Universite Claude Bernard Lyon 1
  • Université Paris-Sud
  • University College Dublin
  • Oklahoma State University
  • University of Science and Technology of China
  • Iowa State University
  • RWTH Aachen University
  • Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas
  • State University of New York at Buffalo
  • University of Arizona
  • The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology
  • Czech Academy of Sciences
  • Universidade Federal do ABC
  • Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
  • Purdue University Calumet
  • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • Université Joseph Fourier Grenoble 1
  • Northwestern University
  • Langston University
  • Charles University
  • Princeton University
  • University of Washington

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

35 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present a simultaneous measurement of the forward-backward asymmetry and the top-quark polarization in tt¯ production in dilepton final states using 9.7fb-1 of proton-antiproton collisions at s=1.96TeV with the D0 detector. To reconstruct the distributions of kinematic observables we employ a matrix element technique that calculates the likelihood of the possible tt¯ kinematic configurations. After accounting for the presence of background events and for calibration effects, we obtain a forward-backward asymmetry of Att¯=(15.0±6.4(stat)±4.9(syst))% and a top-quark polarization times spin analyzing power in the beam basis of κP=(7.2±10.5(stat)±4.2(syst))%, with a correlation of -56% between the measurements. If we constrain the forward-backward asymmetry to its expected standard model value, we obtain a measurement of the top polarization of κP=(11.3±9.1(stat)±1.9(syst))%. If we constrain the top polarization to its expected standard model value, we measure a forward-backward asymmetry of Att¯=(17.5±5.6(stat)±3.1(syst))%. A combination with the D0 Att¯ measurement in the lepton+jets final state yields an asymmetry of Att¯=(11.8±2.5(stat)±1.3(syst))%. Within their respective uncertainties, all these results are consistent with the standard model expectations.

Original languageEnglish
Article number052007
JournalPhysical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology
Volume92
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 22 Sep 2015

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