Kinetic Determination of the Gas-Phase Decarbonylation of Butyraldehyde in the Presence of HCl Catalyst

Libia L. Julio, Loriett Cartaya, Alexis Maldonado, Yeljair Monascal, José R. Mora, Tania Cordova, Gabriel Chuchani

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2 Citas (Scopus)

Resumen

The gas-phase kinetics and mechanism of the homogeneous elimination of CO from butyraldehyde in the presence of HCl has been experimentally studied. The reaction is homogeneous and follows the second-order kinetics with the following rate expression: log k1 (s−1 L mol−1) = (13.27 ± 0.36) – (173.2 ± 4.4) kJ mol−1(2.303RT)−1. Experimental data suggested a concerted four-membered cyclic transition state type of mechanism. The first and rate-determining step occurs through a four-membered cyclic transition state to produce propane and formyl chloride. The formyl chloride intermediate rapidly decomposes to CO and HCl gases.

Idioma originalInglés
Páginas (desde-hasta)333-338
Número de páginas6
PublicaciónInternational Journal of Chemical Kinetics
Volumen49
N.º5
DOI
EstadoPublicada - 1 may. 2017

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